In Russia, the transport tax is actively discussed annually. He is regularly promoted, which is not very pleasing to the population. Especially given that in different regions you have to pay for the same car in different ways. Is there a discount on transport tax for pensioners in Russia? In what sizes is it provided? And what can older citizens generally expect with regard to tax charges on cars? Answers to all these questions and not only will be surely discovered below. In reality, everything is simpler than it seems. The main thing is simply to carefully study the current legislation of the country.
Definition
Is there a discount for pensioners on transport tax? First you need to find out what exactly a person will deal with.
Transport tax - an annual tax charge for finding a vehicle in the ownership of a person. Payment must be paid before the date specified by regional legislation.
The tax on cars in Russia is regional. This means that the size of it and tax rates for the relevant calculations are set by the regions individually. And benefits including. Therefore, it can be said that a discount on transport tax is due to pensioners of the Russian Federation, but not everywhere.
What you do not have to pay for?
It is worth paying attention to the fact that some vehicles in Russia are completely exempt from tax on cars. What can be attributed to the corresponding units?
Firstly, you do not need to pay a car tax for a vehicle without a motor. For example, for a bike. But for motor boats and boats taxes will be fully accrued.
Secondly, the tax under study in Russia is not paid when it comes to transport related to government services and special services such as the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Ministry of Emergencies.
Thirdly, there is no need to pay for industrial ships, as well as for passenger, freight, river or air vehicles, if they are used strictly for their intended purpose.
Fourth, government cars are not taxed. Neither an able-bodied citizen nor an elderly person will have to pay for them.
These categories of vehicles in Russia are completely exempt from taxation. So, if a person owns the corresponding movable property, he can not worry about debts to the Federal Tax Service for the car.
To be or not to be?
Is there a discount on transport tax for pensioners in Moscow and other regions of the country? Or does such a benefit not take place?
In general, tax discounts for pensioners on transport taxes exist. Only the procedure for their receipt, as well as categories of beneficiaries, are established at the regional level.
Important: a discount or exemption from accruals on cars is provided at the request of the car owner.
Discount or exemption
What is the discount for pensioners on transport tax in 2019? Typically, such a benefit is indicative and completely exempts a person from tax payments for cars. Accordingly, it is advisable to talk not about a discount, but about exemption from the accrued interest.
Discounts for pensioners on transport taxes are also sometimes relied upon. As a rule, they provide for a reduction in the size of the payment by half, sometimes more / less. More accurate data need to be specified in a specific region. Next, we consider several examples of benefits, as well as the procedure for obtaining them.
Moscow and the region
Is there a discount on transport tax for pensioners in the Moscow Region or Moscow? Previously, a similar state bonus was awarded to certain categories of elderly people. But in 2019 there are none.
This means that pensioners from the Russian capital will not receive any additional discounts when paying transport taxes. They can expect to receive benefits on a common basis. We will talk about them later.
St. Petersburg
But what about the inhabitants of the cultural capital of the country? It is no secret to anyone that in the regions of the Federal significance, prices for goods and services are higher than in the outback. And in the case of vehicles, a similar situation is being seen. Sometimes, finding a vehicle in the property becomes burdensome even for a able-bodied young man.
In St. Petersburg, tax discounts on transport tax to pensioners take place. They are expressed in an exemption exempting from the corresponding payment. Claim for a similar bonus from the state can elderly owners of domestic vehicles. Engines for cars should be no more than 150 horsepower.
In addition, if a pensioner owns a boat or a boat, he, too, in certain circumstances may not pay for the corresponding property. Such authority appears if the engine capacity of the vehicle is not more than 30 "horses".
Important: the privilege is offered only for one movable property.
Nizhny Novgorod
Let's pay attention to one more region of Russia. It's about Nizhny Novgorod. Is there a discount on transport tax for pensioners of the Nizhny Novgorod region? And under what conditions is it issued?
Yes, in Novgorod pensioners can be exempted from paying taxes on cars. But, as in the case of Peter, only in relation to one object of movable property of each category.
Persons receiving an old-age pension and living in the Novgorod region may not pay for motorcycles and scooters with a capacity of up to 40 "horses". A discount for pensioners when paying a transport tax of 50% is offered for cars (cars or trucks) with a capacity of up to 150 horsepower.
That's not all. If an elderly person has an old-age pension, he can get a fifty percent discount on car tax if it comes to a motor boat with engine power up to 30 liters. with.
If several cars are owned
Are retirees entitled to a transport tax? It is impossible to give an exact answer to this question in general terms. Will have to carefully study the regional legislation. Somewhere there are discounts, somewhere not.
It happens that a person owns several cars. A citizen is retiring. Does he need to pay a car tax under such circumstances?
If both vehicles fall under the terms of providing discounts and benefits to older people, you need to decide on your own to which particular facility to apply the preferential conditions for tax assessment.
Accordingly, a pensioner can receive a discount only on one object of movable property of each type - a car, a boat, an airplane, and so on.
Federal benefits
In Russia, there are almost always the so-called Federal beneficiaries. They draw up a full tax exemption on cars under certain conditions. Usually the age of these does not play a special role.
At the moment, they can not pay for a car:
- persons with disabilities who received transport with the support of social services;
- owners of motor boats with a capacity of up to 5 "horses";
- federal executive bodies.
In addition, you don’t have to pay at all for vehicles that are considered stolen. The main thing is not to be silent about the corresponding event.
Important: for vehicles with a capacity of up to 100 liters. with. no need to pay either.
Where to go
The transport tax discount for pensioners in Moscow is not currently available. It can be framed on a common basis, but not in any way due to old age.
As already mentioned, the benefits and discounts on car taxes vary depending on the specific region. It is recommended to clarify the relevant data directly in the selected city.
Where to apply for relevant benefits? To your local tax office or multifunctional center. The same organizations will be able to tell you what kind of discount for transport tax is provided to pensioners, as well as under what conditions you can count on it.
Order of registration
Tax discounts for pensioners on transport taxes need, as already mentioned, are indicative. This means that until the citizen appeals to the authorized body for the relevant benefits, they will not be issued.
How to claim appropriate benefits and discounts? This usually requires the following steps:
- To prepare the documents necessary for registration of tax benefits.
- Fill out an application for the provision of benefits / discounts on car tax.
- Contact the authorized body for the required state bonuses.
- Expect a result.
There is nothing incomprehensible or difficult in the operation. The main thing is to find out what discounts are provided for older people when paying transport tax in a city.
Documents for the operation
What else needs to be remembered to each elderly person? For example, what documents are useful for registration of tax benefits for cars. There are not many of them.
Typically, to implement this task, a person is recommended to prepare:
- identification;
- application of a standard form (filled out);
- TIN certificate (if any);
- pension certificate or certificate of the established form (if any).
Additionally, you can take with you:
- certificate of a war veteran;
- any extracts and other evidence indicating the status of a WWII veteran or the title of a hero of the USSR / RF;
- disability certificates;
- military certificate (for military personnel).
It is advisable to bring documents of title to the car, but they are not mandatory. Typically, data on the property of citizens is stored in the database of tax authorities. So, it’s quite simple to identify the person who applied for a benefit.
Can they refuse?
Some are wondering if a citizen can be denied privileges. Yes, this is possible, but in certain circumstances. If a person is refused a discount or exemption from a tax on a car, it is necessary to demand a written refusal from employees of authorized services with the justification of the decision.
Usually a similar scenario is possible if:
- a person is not entitled to a benefit;
- fake or invalid documents used;
- failed to prove the car belongs to a specific region.
In real life, the vehicle may not be registered at the place of residence of the owner of the movable property. It is this situation that causes a lot of trouble when applying for benefits and discounts. The pensioner will have to contact the Federal Tax Service at the place of registration of the car. And be guided by the rules for calculating tax on cars in the relevant region, and not at the place of their residence.
Now it’s clear how the discount on transport tax is granted to persons of retirement age. There is nothing difficult in the design thereof, but the right to appropriate support from the state will vary depending on the place of registration of the vehicle.
